The Google Ads mistakes costing SMBs time and money

After months of work, your website is finally live – but how do you get people to see it?
Google Ads looks like the perfect solution, yet many small business owners quickly learn it’s anything but “set and forget.”
The platform is complex, the setup overwhelming, and costly mistakes are easy to make.
Having guided many SMBs through this, we’ve seen the same pitfalls again and again.
Here’s what to avoid if you want Google Ads to work for you.
1. Lack of strategy and goal measurement
One of the biggest mistakes businesses make is launching campaigns without clear goals or a way to measure them.
Without this, you can’t know whether your ads or your website are actually working.
Here’s how to avoid this mistake.
Define website goals
Aside from your offer, website setup and goal measurement are critical contributors to campaign success.
What do you want users who visit your site to do?
Is it to fill out a form, make a purchase, or sign up for your email list?
Whatever it is, it has to be measured.
Make measurement a priority
Knowing how well your website brings users to your end goal is a key component of any strategy.
Measurement shows you whether your site is effective at completing the goal you have in mind.
While Google Ads can drive traffic, it’s your website that handles that traffic and ultimately determines the success of your campaign.
Dig deeper: Google Ads for SMBs: How to maximize paid search success
Set up conversion tracking
Setting up a tag to measure website performance can be difficult on its own.
This is typically done either by:
- Creating a conversion in Google Ads and using the website tags provided.
- Or creating one in GA4 and linking GA4 to Google Ads to import that goal.
If you assign value to your product or service, make sure to account for conversion value in that tag.
This helps Google’s bidding strategies determine which events are most valuable and also helps you measure your return on ad spend.
The Google Ads support center has solid instructions on setting up conversion actions and website tagging.
If you’re on Shopify, the Google and YouTube app offers a more seamless option with minimal coding.
Align campaigns with your goals
Every campaign you create should be built to attract users who are likely to complete your end goal. The best way to approach this is to ask yourself:
- Who is my target audience?
- What sort of people are they, and what problem am I trying to solve for them?
- What would my ideal audience be searching for?
- Is the problem my website addresses something people already know they need to solve, or is my product or service something they don’t even know they need?
- Should I focus on awareness through a display campaign, or will users actively search for me with keywords on the search network?
- What keywords do I want my website to be found for?
- Do enough people know about my brand to justify bidding on branded keywords (to deter competitors who might be doing the same)?
- Is there enough search volume for the keywords I want (using keyword planner), or do I need to create demand through YouTube or other targeting methods?
- If I have a limited budget, should I start with more exact match terms that have proven effective in my site data?
- Am I ranking organically for these keywords?
- If so, should I focus on other terms where I’m weaker?
- Keep in mind, though, that even if I rank well organically, competitors’ ads on the same terms may still appear above my results.
2. Poor account and campaign structure
Another common mistake is trying to do too much at once.
Once your strategy and goals are in place, it’s tempting to target every product, service, and location where your customers might be.
But without enough budget to support that scale, campaigns quickly become unprofitable.
The solution is to start narrow and structure campaigns for focus.
Start small with budget and targeting
When you’re first starting out, you won’t have unlimited resources.
Use your budget wisely by focusing on fewer keywords or a smaller geographic area at first. This gives you a better chance of seeing profitable results before expanding.
For lead generation
If your goal is to generate leads for a specific service, narrow your geographic target. Don’t try to cover the entire U.S. at once.
Instead, focus on the area around your business or regions with the highest need, then expand as you see success.
This is especially important if you’re bidding on more expensive keywords.
For ecommerce
If you’re an ecommerce brand selling across the U.S., you’ll need to narrow your targeting to make your budget go further.
A few ways to do this include:
- Focus on hero products first: Starting with your flagship products can give you cleaner data and a stronger chance at profitability. Just know your budget may not go far with this strategy.
- Target specific geographic markets: Instead of blanketing the entire country, begin with your top three target cities or regions, then expand as you see success.
- Use highly specific keywords: Include key differentiators that set your product apart from competitors. If you’re using a product data feed in Google Merchant Center, make sure your product titles align with the keywords you want to be found for, and fill out every recommended field to maximize visibility.
Build on strong foundations
Campaign structure and setup are essential to Google Ads success.
Along with an easy-to-navigate, functional, and optimized website, they form the two pillars that support the rest of your strategy.
Dig deeper: How to make PPC work for SMBs
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3. Not focusing on user experience
Another common mistake is driving clicks without considering what happens next.
Even if your ads are well-targeted, poor user experience can cause people to bounce before taking action.
Here’s how to avoid it.
Keep the journey consistent
It’s not enough to get the click – you need to make sure the keyword, ad copy, and landing page all align.
If your keyword is “gadgets,” your ad talks about “widgets,” and your landing page shows “trinkets,” users will be confused and leave.
Match ads to landing pages
Google rewards strong alignment between keyword, ad, and landing page with higher quality scores, which often lowers your cost per click.
More importantly, it improves the user journey.
For example, if someone searches for a “unicorn rainbow shirt,” clicks on an ad that mentions it, and lands directly on the product page for that exact shirt – not a generic collection – they’re far more likely to stay, engage, and convert.
Dig deeper: Google Ads best practices: The good, the bad and the balancing act
4. Relying on Google Ads to be the end-all, be-all
The final mistake is assuming Google Ads alone will grow your business.
While it’s a powerful tool, it’s primarily a demand capture platform.
To succeed long-term, you need to support it with other marketing channels and strategies.
Think beyond Google Ads
Even though Google now offers brand awareness and consideration campaigns, relying solely on Ads limits growth.
Content marketing, Meta, YouTube, and other platforms are practically essential for building awareness and feeding demand into your funnel.
Don’t overlook SEO
Google Ads also doesn’t operate well in a vacuum.
Many newer features depend on strong SEO and on-page content. For example:
- Ads can pull images and text directly from landing pages.
- Dynamic search ads rely on how your site content is categorized.
- Automation uses on-page markup to train algorithms and generate assets.
Running Google Ads without proper SEO is possible, but PPC and SEO work best together, especially as automation becomes more central to campaign performance.
Dig deeper: Top 7 Google Ads and SEO synergies you should act upon
Build brand awareness across channels
The broader your exposure, the better your Google Ads will perform.
Consistent brand awareness across multiple platforms makes it easier (and cheaper) for Google Ads campaigns to convert.
We’ve seen this play out repeatedly: businesses that invest in multi-channel marketing consistently see stronger Google Ads results.
Avoid pitfalls, maximize results
Mastering Google Ads isn’t about steering clear of every single mistake. It’s about learning from them.
You can shift from wasting money to generating valuable leads and sales by:
- Laying out your strategy.
- Setting measurable goals.
- Structuring campaigns wisely.
- Prioritizing user experience.
- Supporting Google Ads with SEO and other channels.
Keep these pitfalls in mind as you launch, and you’ll set yourself up for long-term success with Google Ads.
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